What encompasses the term theft?

The term theft is defined as any act of stealing, which includes a wide range of unlawful behaviors associated with taking someone else's property without their consent and with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of it. This encompasses various forms and degrees of theft, including petty theft, grand theft, burglary, shoplifting, and embezzlement.

This definition is broad and straightforward, allowing for different scenarios in which theft can occur. Unlike serious crimes involving weapons, property loss due to natural disasters, or crimes committed with intent to harm, theft specifically focuses on the illegal acquisition of property. Therefore, the correct answer captures the essence of stealing in all its forms, illustrating the legal concept that encompasses various actions taken against property rights.